Joseph Haydn

Composer

Birthday March 31, 1732

Birth Sign Aries

Birthplace Rohrau, Austria

DEATH DATE May 31, 1809 (77)

#27943 Most Popular

About

Prolific and influential Classical-era composer. He was dubbed Father of the Symphony and Father of the String Quartet. He spent most of his career serving as the court musician for the aristocratic Esterházy family.

Before Fame

He was a choirboy in Vienna's St. Stephen's Cathedral's choir, but was removed after his voice matured beyond the high vocals and after he cut off the pigtails of one of the girls in the choir.

Trivia

His popular works included "The Creation," "The Seasons," Baryton trios, and numerous concertos, masses, operas, piano trios, and solo piano compositions, as well as string quartets and symphonies.

Family Life

He grew up with two brothers: Michael Haydn, a composer, and Johann Evangelist Haydn, a tenor.

Associated With

He was Ludwig van Beethoven's mentor and teacher after Beethoven moved to Vienna for a time.