Nikos Kazantzakis

Novelist

Birthday February 18, 1883

Birth Sign Aquarius

Birthplace Heraklion, Greece

DEATH DATE Oct 26, 1957 (74)

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About

Greek author who wrote the philosophical novel, Zorba the Greek (1946), as well as the 1951 novel, The Last Temptation of Christ, which was later made into a film by Martin Scorsese. Kazantzakis' other literary works include The Greek Passion (1954), Freedom or Death (1956), and The Odyssey: A Modern Sequel (1953).

Before Fame

He published his first work, Serpent and Lily, in 1906. Four decades later, he became the leader of a Left-wing, non-Communist party and entered the Greek government as Minister without Portfolio.

Trivia

In 1957, he lost the Nobel Prize for Literature, by one vote, to French absurdist writer, Albert Camus.

Family Life

He married his first wife, Galatea Alexiou, in 1911. The couple divorced fifteen years later.

Associated With

His renowned novel, Zorba the Greek, eventually became a film starring Anthony Quinn.