Isaac Backus

Religious Leader

Birthday January 9, 1724

Birth Sign Capricorn

Birthplace Connecticut

DEATH DATE Nov 20, 1806 (82)

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About

Remembered for his impassioned sermons on the necessity of separating church from state, this eighteenth-century Baptist minister, orator, and writer was a prominent figure in Revolutionary-era New England. He served as a Massachusetts delegate to the 1788 committee that ratified the United States Constitution.

Before Fame

After attending a Separatist Congregationalist church for half a decade, he became an ordained preacher. Beginning in 1751, he served the congregation of Middleborough Baptist Church in Massachusetts.

Trivia

His important publications include Government and Liberty Described and Ecclesiastical Tyranny Exposed (written in 1778) and An Appeal to the Public for Religious Liberty, Against the Oppressions of the Present Day (delivered as a sermon in 1773).

Family Life

Born and raised in Yantic, Connecticut, he later settled in Middleborough, Massachusetts.

Associated With

He was greatly influenced by the ideas of Great Awakening leader and fellow eighteenth-century religious figure Jonathan Edwards .